The Netherlands has a coastline of over 451 km, wide open to the north sea. Much of its land has been reclaimed from the sea and is below sea level, not surprisingly its coastal wetlands make up some of the best birding hotspots, apart from the inland nature reserves. Close to 500 bird species are recorded in the country, much of them are waders and water birds due to its geography.
As a non-resident birdwatcher it was not an easy task to locate the right bird watching spots, whilst ebird helped considerably, the rest was on me to explore the Dutch lands. Nevertheless, the country is much safer to explore and the good facilities such as birding hides at the right places, easy access to most reserves makes it a birder friendly country.
I have explored two of the birding hotspots, the Texel Island and Oostvaardersplassen nature reserve. Apart from these, I found bird watching and bird photography can be interesting in the neighborhood city parks and also tourist places such as Zaanse Scans and Keukenhof.
Water birds:
Some of the widespread birds which can be seen commonly are the water birds comprising of ducks, geese, and other marsh birds. Perhaps the most common species are the Mallard, Canada Goose, Barnacle goose, Graylag Goose, Mute Swan, Great Crested Grebe, Eurasian Moorhen, Eurasian Coot, Great Cormorant and Egyptian Goose. Much of these can be spotted within the innumerable canals across the country.
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| Barnacle Goose over the flowering ground |
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| Graylag Goose, Utrecht |
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| Egyptian Goose, Eye in focus. Came across these fabulous birds in the neighborhood of Amsterdam |
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| A male Gadwall getting ready for takeoff |
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| Eurasian Moorhen - a common bird found in marshy regions. This dull colored bird also has a striking feature if you look closely, it's frontal shield, a red bill with yellow tip which is highlighted in this photograph. |
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| Mallard Chick |
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| Great Crested Grebe enjoying it's afternoon catch |
Waders and Seabirds:
Apart from the water birds, the waders and seabirds are also widely spotted across the coastline and wetlands of Netherlands. Some of them can be spotted within the city, such as the Black-headed Gull, Herring Gull, Lesser Black-backed Gull, White Stork, Gray Heron, Great Egret and even Eurasian Oystercatcher.
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| National Bird of the Netherlands, Black tailed Godwit. Classified as a "Near Threatened" species under IUCN 3.1 conversation status |
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| Common Tern, Flevoland |
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| Herring Gull, South Holland |
Passerine birds:
Some of the passerine birds can also be spotted withing the city limits, such as the Eurasian Magpie, Eurasian Jackdaw, Carrion Crow, Great Spotted Woodpecker, Rose-ringed Parakeet, Eurasian Jay, European Starling, Eurasian Blackbird, Rock Pigeon, Common Wood-Pigeon and the tiny beauties Eurasian Blue Tit, Great Tit, House Sparrow.
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| Eurasian Magpie, Amsterdam |
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| Eurasian Blackbird, South Holland |
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| Eurasian Jackdaw, North Holland |
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| Common Wood-Pigeon, Rotterdam |
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| Common Chaffinch, Overijssel |
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| Common Sparrow, Overijssel |
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| European Greenfinch, Utrecht |
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| Eurasian Bullfinch, Utrecht |
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| Great Tit, North Holland |
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| The colorful little Eurasian Blue tit |
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